Callaghan called the actions of the strikers "free collective vandalism".[47][16]. Although it was mild and dry in the south, it was wet and often stormy in the north. News > UK > This Britain ... 1978-79. What Crisis?" To mark a Symposium on the Winter of Discontent taking place on Saturday 14th May, we present the second of two blog posts on the subject. The pay limit was officially termed "Phase IV" but most referred to it as "the 5 per cent limit". 1978: Labour faces vote of confidence The Prime Minister, James Callaghan, has challenged MPs to decide if his government should remain in power or face the people in an early general election. The unrest had deeper causes besides resentment of the caps on pay rises. The autumn of 1978 had been very mild and fairly dry and November 1978 was very mild up to the 24th. [20], In 1977 two of her advisors, John Hoskyns and Norman Strauss, prepared a report called "Stepping Stones" which diagrammed the vicious cycle through which they believed the unions' influence exacerbated Britain's ongoing economic difficulties, such as unemployment and inflation. On his first questions he was asked about the situation in Britain; he responded by angrily suggesting the press had exaggerated matters[b] and perhaps did not truly love their country. 1978 Rather Cold. Lay your body down upon the midnight snow Feel the cold of winter in your hair. The crisis that our country faces is too serious for that. [32] Before the situation developed into a crisis the oil companies settled on wage rises of around 15 per cent. The announcement of actual sanctions produced an immediate protest from the Confederation of British Industry which announced that it would challenge their legality. MUCH OF the media thinks there is an easy answer to threatened strikes at the moment. Met Office Storm Names Released for 2020-21 Season, August 2020 Monthly Weather Report : Good start, poor end. Even the Scillies had three days of laying snow. The cold winter started on the 28th, when there was a marked contrast on the 28th: maximum of 14C in Guernsey, but beneath freezing all day in parts of Scotland. In their later memoirs, Callaghan and Healey both blamed NUPE for letting the strike go on as long as it did, as would Conservatives. e-mail; 252. shares. [57], Cohen also saw the Winter as having offended the ruling class through its demonstration of working-class power. [21] By the end of the year she had formed a steering group to develop a specific policy aimed at curbing union power under a Tory government, and a media strategy that would invest the public in this. Thatcher made it available to her shadow cabinet with the authors' recommendation that they all read it. Callaghan did not believe it would be effective in curtailing unofficial strikes, that the proposals could not pass, and the effort would create unnecessary tension between the government and the unions that were key to its political strength. [3], Holland's ideas formed the basis of the Alternative Economic Strategy (AES) promoted by Tony Benn, then Secretary of State for Industry in the Labour governments of Harold Wilson and James Callaghan as they considered responses to the sterling crisis in 1976. People in the UK were revealed to be at their least happy in 1978 during the ‘Winter of Discontent’, more so than during the first and second world wars. [a] In 1978 Britain's largest tabloid, The Sun, dropped its longtime support for Labour to instead embrace the Tories. [52] Ian Lowes, leader of the Liverpool gravediggers, concurred: "We had no choice". This new policy was Phase II of the incomes policy. 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